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The War Report
American forces are fighting heroic battles in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere in the Global War On Terror, yet the Mainstream Media is largely ignoring these efforts. Hopefully, we can help get the word out here at MNN.
Fledgling Democracy Taking Shape in Iraq



Cars drive underneath campaign posters hanging between streetlights in Baghdad's Sadr City District, Jan. 29. Iraq will hold its first free provincial elections (that are entirely run by Iraq) on Jan 31. (Click image to enlarge.)
Letters From Iraq: Outside the Wire

My day began at 5 a.m. by attending the "guard mount" along with the other Airmen who would be conducting a patrol outside the wire. This morning a salty old Master Sergeant was in charge and methodically discussed the concerns of the day. His manner bespeaks of a veteran who has clearly performed the mission more than once and is able to convey a sense of confidence expected of one with his experience.

By Lt. Col. Greg Laffitte
887th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron, 1/31/09


CAMP BUCCA, Iraq - My day began at 5 a.m. by attending the "guard mount" along with the other Airmen who would be conducting a patrol outside the wire. This morning a salty old Master Sergeant was in charge and methodically discussed the concerns of the day. His manner bespeaks of a veteran who has clearly performed the mission more than once and is able to convey a sense of confidence expected of one with his experience.

Assembled for this "o-dark-early" briefing are the troops whose ages range from 20 years up to 50. No surprises here as the 50 year old guy is yours truly. A quick scan of the audience reveals not only men but women as well. From my vantage point I see the faces of your sons and daughters poised and ready to accomplish their mission. I am proud to serve with them and realize these are America's finest.

My mission today was to provide emergency medical care in support of the Airmen patrolling sectors of the countryside. We would also provide security for a municipal meeting with local civic leaders where water supply concerns would be discussed. I was looking forward to this patrol as it would be my first time interacting with Iraqi citizens in their neighborhoods.

Once the guard mount was complete it was time to go. The convoy slowly headed out of the Forward Operating Base ensuring the 5 mph speed limit was not broken. Yes you can get a speeding ticket here and the troops don't want to have to see the "shirt" when that happens.

Our armored vehicles are heavy and have knobs and various pieces of structure that can really put a dent in your "nugget" if you hit your cranium while not wearing your helmet. Standing over six feet tall, I have to really be careful not to bang my head, especially while exiting the truck. Once strapped in you put your headset on and make sure your "comm" is good to go. It never ceases to amaze me how a group of Airmen can so quickly turn a mundane subject into a hilarious comedy. There had been some talk about stopping at a local roadside vendor and trying out the menu. As the onboard medic I voiced my concerns and within minutes the troops had the conversation "bottomed" out if you get my drift.

We arrived at our village and exited the truck. My first walk down an Iraqi street was not exactly what I had expected. Off to my left was a pile of debris where at least six puppies were nursing from their mother.

Off to my right was a medium sized dog who apparently was having a bad day and liked to show his teeth!

After walking for less than 10 minutes, I was greeted by a crowd of school-aged boys who seemed like they had finally met up with a long lost friend. I could scarcely believe the reception I was being given.

These kids were wanting to shake my hand and in broken English kept telling me, "America number one!"

We conducted our business then made our way to the municipal building where, this time, we were greeted by older Iraqi gentlemen who were as courteous as your best friend's family. I walked around the area keeping a constant look out for suspicious activity when I got hit.

The object was a soccer ball and the perpetrator was a 6-year-old boy with a passionate love of soccer. Within minutes this kid and I were kicking his soccer ball back and forth and having a good old time. Another boy whom I would have guessed to be about 14 approached me and in broken English began discussing professional wrestling. I somehow got the impression he thought I looked like some wrestler named The Undertaker whom he had seen on TV. My first up close and personal interaction with the people of Iraq was definitely a genuinely friendly exchange.

Iraq is a sovereign country as of Jan. 1, 2009. This is of enormous significance because the Iraqi government is clearly driving the bus now. American servicemen and women serving here appreciate that fact because it demonstrates how far we have come in creating stability and security in this country. The citizens of Iraq are definitely on the road to progress and are enthusiastic about an upcoming election only days away. Our role here is to defend the progress and protect against any insurgency which might attempt to disrupt that progress.

Before we departed the municipal compound, I noticed something worth mentioning in closing.

Standing to my left was an African-American Airman and to my right was a Filipino-American Airman.

Here were three ethnically diverse American servicemen united as one force protecting the rights of the Iraqi people who were also on the eve of a historic election. I think that's kind of cool!

(Lt. Col. Greg Laffitte is serving with the 887th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron at Camp Bucca, Iraq. He writes weekly commentaries about his deployment.)
10th Mountain Division Leads New Deployments to Afghanistan

By Army Sgt. Amber Robinson
Special to American Forces Press Service, 1/29/09


BAGRAM AIRFIELD, Afghanistan - The 10th Mountain Division's 3rd Brigade Combat Team is taking up positions in eastern Afghanistan that until now have had little coalition presence.

The BCT, known as 'Task Force Spartan,' and based at Fort Drum, N.Y., was rerouted from Iraq to Afghanistan in the fall. As the first substantial illustration of the new military focus in Afghanistan, the brigade will be moving into forward operating positions through mid-February, serving under Combined Joint Task Force 101 as a unit in NATO's International Security Assistance Force.

The brigade will be responsible for the provinces of Wardak and Logar in Regional Command East. The area has been sparsely occupied most recently by units from the 101st Airborne Division out of Fort Campbell, Ky.

The brigade is the first element of its size to deploy exclusively into the two provinces, increasing the U.S. presence there by thousands of soldiers. All forward operating bases throughout these provinces will be reinforced to accommodate the influx of troops.

The brigade's mission has been called expeditionary because of the undeveloped region to which it's assigned.

"The term basically means that we are a very flexible force," Army Col. David Haight, Task Force Spartan commander, said. "We can get a mission in an austere part of the world, and if you give us the right equipment and the right amount of personnel, we can quickly come up with a solution, deploy to that area from our home base of Fort Drum, N.Y., and begin effective operations in a short period of time."

Flexibility was a key word for the brigade as they prepared for their current deployment.

"We spent well over a year preparing to deploy into the region of East Baghdad," Haight said. "Once we found out we were being re-routed, we very quickly replicated our training for Afghanistan."

Although much of the brigade's last year of training for Iraq can be applied to combat and counterinsurgency operations in Afghanistan, the brigade staff and soldiers quickly adjusted fire and integrated new training objectives for Afghanistan.

"Some may say that a counterinsurgency is a counterinsurgency, no matter where you are in the world, but there are obvious differences we had to prepare for," Haight said. "The infrastructure in Iraq is much more advanced than what we are dealing with here in Afghanistan, as is the overall terrain. Language and terrain issues are obviously vastly different in Iraq than they are in Afghanistan."

In the past, only a battalion-sized element occupied the two provinces that now belong to Task Force Spartan. Sleeping arrangements, chow hall capacity, showers, and phone and Internet connectivity are concerns of the brigade.

Army Pfc. MaryPearl Parnell, an information analyst who deployed early and has been in Afghanistan for a month, noted the progress the brigade has made since they began to arrive.

"When we first got here, our tactical operations center was only a bunch of wires and lots of wood," said Parnell, who is on her second deployment to Afghanistan with the brigade. "We really had to organize our priorities once we got here. Things were different this time around. So once we arrived, we had to establish connectivity in our headquarters and make sure each room had the correct lines run for the personnel that would need them. These basics were already established for the brigade last time, so that was a challenge."

Aside from the challenges, Parnell and others have focused on some of the positives.

"I was impressed with the [forward operating base]. It was much more than what I expected," she said. "I also notice that personnel have a lot more patience. They understand that this is a slow process, but it is a necessary process towards progress."

Like Parnell, about a third of the brigade soldiers have deployed with Spartan before, Haight said.

"That adds an advantage to our current mission, due to the fact that they already possess the cultural sensitivity, awareness of the terrain and are more aware of the tribal dynamics," he said.

"We learned a lot of critical lessons last time we were here," said Army Command Sgt. Maj. Delbert Byers, command sergeant major for the brigade. "We learned how to operate efficiently in this environment and what are the best ways to interact with the people, to include the Afghan national army and the Afghan national police," he said. "We'll lend a lot of effort and focus to working with and helping to train the local Afghan security forces this time around."

The brigade is now focused on building adequate bases to conduct missions from, but soon they will begin to move into Wardak and Logar and build relationships with the local populace.

"Our first steps are to get forces out into these more populated areas and begin to interact with the people," Haight said. "Knowing the human terrain is as important as knowing the mountainous terrain surrounding our forward operating bases."

"We cannot accomplish our mission without the support of the people," Army Maj. James Baker, the brigade's information operations officer, said.

"We establish these relationships so we can understand the locals' viewpoint, position and better help them in our efforts to work towards the overall security of Afghanistan," he said. "We base these relationships on trust, which is vital to our joint efforts over the next year."

The focus of the brigade for the next year will be to help to improve security in Wardak and Logar and to help bring the local populace into a position of strengthened governance and infrastructure, officials said.
Marines, Afghans Clear the Way in Southern Afghanistan

U.S. Marines with Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan completed Operation Gateway III Jan. 26 in Farah province, Afghanistan.

From the International Security Assistance Force, 1/28/09

KABUL, Afghanistan - U.S. Marines with Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan completed Operation Gateway III Jan. 26 in Farah province, Afghanistan.

Gateway III, or "De Loides Darwaza" in Pashto, was a strategically planned operation conducted by 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced) and Combat Logistics Battalion 3, the ground and logistics combat elements of SPMAGTF-A.

The objective of the operation was to clear Route 515 of deadly improvised explosive devices placed by insurgents and establish an alliance presence along the 43-kilometer stretch of the important east-west road between the district centers of Delaram and Bakwa Districts.

"By opening Route 515, we will decrease travel time for alliance forces, as well as enable civilian goods, that are vital to the community, to pass through the area with less resistance," said Lt. Col. David L. Odom, 3/8's commanding officer. "The clearing of the route will also open the lines of communication between the two major district centres."

During the operation, the Marines of 3/8 cleared the route, while encountering nearly 30 IED-related incidents. Elements of CLB-3 followed in trace and constructed three combat outposts along the route. Joint patrols with Marines and Afghan national army soldiers allowed for a successful clearing operation.

AH-1W Super Cobra attack helicopters from Marine Light/Attack Helicopter Squadron 269 provided close-in fire support for the Marines and ANA soldiers, while many of the necessary construction materials - weighing more than 95,000 pounds - were airlifted to the outposts' locations by Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 466. HML/A-269 and HMH-466 are detachments from SPMAGTF-A's air combat element.

The effects of the improved security were seen immediately in the form of a new project along Route 515 in the district of Delaram. As part of the project, dozens of Afghan villagers dug irrigation ditches along the route, while the Afghan National Police provided security. The project will ensure that local crop fields have sufficient water, increasing their output.

"The Afghan people will benefit directly from what we did here," said Col. Duffy W. White, commander of SPMAGTF-A. "But our work is not yet done. We must continue to patrol this area with our Afghan partners to make sure they are not endangered by insurgent attacks."

Full-spectrum of Aviation Brigade assets combine for UAV recovery mission

1/25/09, US Army

CONTINGENCY OPERATING BASE SPEICHER, Iraq - Elements of all six battalions of the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade came together yesterday morning to recover an unmanned aerial vehicle that made an emergency landing near Baji, north of Tikrit.

At approximately 8:35 a.m., Brigade battle staff got word from their UAV personnel that a Hunter aircraft was indicating in-flight engine failure. The ground pilots attempted to fly the vehicle back to the airfield at COB Speicher, but it continued to lose altitude. By 9:13, the aircraft was on the ground, and a downed aircraft recovery team was being assembled and dispatched.

"Due to the skill of the Unmanned Aerial System operator and the UAS' recovery system, we were fairly certain that the UAS would suffer relatively little damage during the emergency landing," said Col. Erik Peterson, 10th CAB commander. "The quicker we recovered it, the quicker we could figure out what went wrong, fix it, and get it back into operation. Not to mention, the Hunter is a relatively expensive, sophisticated piece of equipment, which we prefer not to leave unsecured in the Iraqi countryside."

Two OH-58D Kiowa Warrior Scout Weapons Teams from 6th Squadron, 6th Cavalry Regiment, were the first at the scene, arriving within minutes to provide aerial security and joined shortly afterward by a Task Force ODIN Warrior UAS.

First on the ground were the Pathfinders of Fox Company, 2nd Battalion, who quickly set up a security perimeter to guard the aircraft until it could be recovered.

The Pathfinders were joined by the quick reaction force platoon from 2-27th Infantry Battalion, 3rd Brigade, 25th Infantry Division, while AH-64 Apaches from 1st Attack Reconnaissance Battalion, 10th CAB arrived to relieve the Scout Weapons Teams. A downed aircraft recovery team from Bravo Company, 277th Aviation Support Battalion was dispatched to recover the Hunter.

Once on the ground, the DART team worked quickly to disassemble the aircraft, removing the wings and tail from the fuselage so it could be loaded into a CH-47 Chinook from 3rd General Support Aviation Battalion, 10th CAB, for transport back to COB Speicher.

Although he commands a brigade well-known for its aerial assets, Peterson lauded his ground troops for their efforts in the operation.

"Our Pathfinders played a vital role in the mission; they were on the scene very quickly, providing security, accurate assessments of the situation and a vital communication link with responding aircraft and command-and-control elements," Peterson said. "Without our dedicated Pathfinder team, this would have been a much more difficult problem.

"Our downed aircraft recovery team also did a fantastic job," he continued. "Although they had training and orientation on various aircraft, they had never actually disassembled this type of UAS before. They not only disassembled the relatively undamaged Hunter in an austere environment in a very brief time, but they also packaged the components for exfil aboard a CH-47 Chinook without incurring further damage."

The operation was a success, once again proving the capabilities of the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade.

"We train and fight as task forces, exploiting and optimizing the strengths and capabilities of our various units and airframes," Peterson explained. "In this particular case, we were faced with a problem that required contribution from virtually every element of Task Force Falcon, and everyone performed magnificently. The whole operation was synchronized and executed by exceptionally sharp young Soldiers, NCOs and officers cross-talking, innovating, and problem solving.

"Overall, the operation was a great example of the agility and teamwork of our staff and junior leaders."

B-1B bombs enemy compound

1/25/2009 - SOUTHWEST ASIA (AFNS) -- Coalition airpower integrated with coalition ground forces in Iraq and International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan during operations Jan. 22, according to Combined Air and Space Operations Center officials here.

In Afghanistan, an Air Force B-1B Lancer destroyed a building in an anti-Afghan compound with a guided bomb unit-38. Enemy personnel were firing small arms and rocket-propelled grenades at coalition forces from a fighting position inside the building.

Near Bagram, an Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II strafed a cave from which enemy gunmen had been firing at coalition troops. The A-10 also performed a show of force in the area to deter additional enemy activity.

Air Force F-15E Strike Eagles destroyed anti-Afghan fighting positions in the vicinity of Nangalam using GBU-38 and -31s. The strike targeted a heavy machine gun and an enemy sniper shooting at a coalition patrol.

Outside Kandahar, an Air Force MQ-1 Predator fired a Hellfire missile, striking enemy personnel who placed an improvised explosive device along a coalition supply route. The group attempted to flee the area after placing the roadside bomb, but was tracked by the Predator's surveillance systems.

An A-10 flew an aerial escort mission for a coalition convoy near Ghazni. The Thunderbolt II conducted a show of force over the route to discourage enemy forces from engaging.

In the Asmara area, F-15Es performed shows of force to deter enemy attacks while a dismounted coalition patrol returned to their vehicles to exit a village. The patrol had performed a goodwill mission in the village as the Strike Eagles provided overwatch. The F-15Es also located an illegal anti-Afghan force checkpoint and guided coalition ground troops to the site to detain the individuals responsible.

A Thunderbolt II flew shows of force in the area around a Ghazni area settlement to deter enemy activity. coalition forces met with local leaders in the village to increase cooperation and support.

On-scene joint terminal attack controllers assigned to coalition units verified the success of these missions.

In total, 61 close-air-support missions were flown in support of the ISAF and Afghan security forces, reconstruction activities and route patrols.

Sixteen Air Force intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Afghanistan. Additionally, two coalition aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

In Iraq, coalition aircraft flew 42 close-air-support missions for Operation Iraqi Freedom. These missions integrated and synchronized with coalition ground forces, protected key infrastructure, provided overwatch for reconstruction activities and helped to deter and disrupt hostile activities.

Twenty-seven Air Force and Navy ISR aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Iraq. Additionally, two Air Force aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

Air Force C-130 Hercules aircraft and C-17 Globemaster IIIs provided intra-theater heavy airlift, helping to sustain operations throughout Afghanistan, Iraq and the Horn of Africa.

Approximately 120 airlift sorties were flown, more than 650 tons of cargo was delivered and about 3,050 passengers were transported. This included approximately 72,000 pounds of troop re-supply airdropped in Afghanistan.

Coalition C-130 crews flew as part of operations in Afghanistan or Iraq.

On Jan. 21, Air Force and coalition tanker crews flew 41 sorties and off-loaded approximately 3 million pounds of fuel to 260 receiving aircraft.

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